Because the Federal Government provides a substantial investment in your education, all USMMA graduates are required to fulfill a specific service obligation. This commitment supports U.S. national defense and ensures a well-trained, viable U.S. merchant marine.

The "5-6-8" Post-Graduation Commitment

As a condition of admission, U.S. citizens must sign a contract agreeing to the following terms upon graduation:

• 5 Years of Service: You must work in the maritime industry for at least five years. This can be fulfilled by:
  • Sailing as a licensed officer on U.S.-flagged vessels.
  • Serving on active duty in any branch of the U.S. Armed Forces or NOAA.
  • Working ashore in an approved maritime-related industry (if sailing employment is unavailable). 
• 6 Years of Licensing: You must maintain your U.S. Merchant Marine Officer license for at least six years.
• 8 Years of Reserve Duty: You must accept a commission as an officer in a reserve unit (most commonly the Strategic Sealift Officer Force, U.S. Navy Reserve, though other branches and the National Guard are options) and serve for at least eight years.

Pre-Graduation & Academy Requirements

While at the Academy, your relationship with the U.S. Navy is a core component of your training. You must:

• Pass a Security Clearance: Complete the SF-86 questionnaire honestly and thoroughly. (Failure to report arrests or dual-citizenship issues can jeopardize your clearance and appointment).
• Complete Naval Science Courses: Pass all required Navy-prescribed courses, such as Naval Leadership and Ethics, and Strategic Sealift.
• Earn Your License: Successfully fulfill all requirements to earn your U.S. Merchant Marine Officer license by graduation day.

Consequences of a Breach of Contract

The commitment to the Academy is serious. If you attend USMMA for more than two years (starting your junior year) and fail to graduate or fulfill your contract, the Secretary of the Navy may order you to serve up to three years of active duty in the U.S. Navy. (Note: Prior-enlisted members who disenroll may be required to resume their original military service obligation).

Questions about your Service Obligation?

Review materials in the Maritime Service Compliance System or contact the Maritime Administration (MARAD) at maritime.graduate@dot.gov or call (202) 366-7618.